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Markets & Investing

Uncovering Opportunities in an Uncertain Landscape

Insights from the Goldman Sachs Apex Family Office Symposium May 2023.
25 Mar 2025  |  8 minute read
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A bridge curving over a body of water, partially shrouded in mist. The bridge has multiple lanes with cars moving in both directions, and it is supported by large pillars extending into the water. The fog creates a dreamy atmosphere, blending the water and sky, while a cityscape with buildings is faintly visible in the background

Despite a swift and significant shift in financial conditions complicating an already challenging macro environment, family offices are focused on identifying opportunities to create more value for future generations and maximize their impact. Representatives from more than 150 family offices globally joined the Apex Family Office Symposium to discuss what is top of mind and hear insights from industry experts and Goldman Sachs leaders.

Macroeconomic Outlook

Three top-of-mind issues
Family offices cited recession, inflation, and geopolitical risks as the top three issues they’re watching now and into the near future, which is reflected in our recent report, Eyes on the Horizon. Several Goldman Sachs leaders shared their thoughts on these issues as they discussed the macroeconomic outlook.  

Recession potential
David Solomon discussed the potential of a recession, pointing out the difficulty of tightening economic conditions as swiftly as we have following a relatively long period of quantitative easing. 


“We were set up with an enormous amount of fiscal stimulus after very, very easy money. And I think one of the reasons tightening is creating a lag effect is because we’re still burning off that stimulus,” he said. “Ultimately we will rebalance.”

Understand the unique strength of US equities
Despite uncertainties in the macroeconomic landscape, Sharmin Mossavar-Rahmani emphasized that the Investment Strategy Group’s (ISG) long-held investment theme of US preeminence remains intact. “From a long term-perspective, we don't believe there is a reason to underweight US equities,” Sharmin said. 



This is because US earnings drive US equity performance, and with the exception of recessions, US earnings are upward trending. Sharmin explained this long-term upward trend is unique to the US and does not apply to other regions, meaning the hurdle to underweight US equities is high. “You have to have a lot of conviction that you know something the market doesn't know or has not already priced in,” she said.

Key theme: stay invested in US equities
On a short-term basis, and despite the strong performance of the S&P 500 year-to-date, Sharmin continues to recommend clients stay invested in US equities. At the start of the year, ISG laid out an above-consensus base case forecast for the S&P 500 reaching 4,200 to 4,300 by year-end. At the time, their expectation for positive S&P 500 returns in 2023 may have seemed counterintuitive amid concerns that efforts to control inflation would also tip the US economy into recession.



However, if recession does not occur, ISG expects midsingle-digit nominal GDP growth to lift earnings by 4-6% this year, providing support for higher equity prices. ISG places 25% odds on the S&P 500 reaching 4,800 by year-end. In a good case scenario where the US economy avoids a recession and inflation continues to moderate, “we actually think the market has a lot of upside,” Sharmin said.

Family Office Approaches

Find your area of expertise and dig in
In a session on family office leadership, the heads of several large family offices discussed how they use their organization’s natural advantages and resources to discover opportunities. Does your family office have a true advantage in a particular sector, geography, customer segment, and/or existing operating business? What asset classes do you know inside and out versus where does it makes sense to leverage a partner and your network?

Apply focus strategically
For Jay Brown, that expertise was knowing how to help artists and celebrities build businesses and brands. Many of the music artists he worked with at Marcy Venture Partners weren’t familiar with investing or strategic brandbuilding. He saw an opportunity to not only educate them but connect them with investors and other brands who could help them grow.

Josh Lobel’s office takes a similarly focused approach. “We’re willing to concentrate. We're trying to lever into situations where we have a real advantage,” Josh said. “You want to construct an approach to investing that leverages and empowers that advantage without resulting in the very concentration you’re trying to get away from.”

Know when to outsource
It can be helpful to combine this concentrated approach with a willingness to outsource when the investment landscape inevitably changes. Wiktor Sliwinski used credit as an example. 



“For years, credit wasn’t an interesting asset class because rates were so low,” he said. “But now that it’s attractive again, our six-person team didn’t have the capacity to start covering a large number of credit names. So we partnered with external fund managers who could build diversified credit portfolios.”

Investment Trends

Explore the opportunities in a tighter environment
The topic of tight economic conditions came up in several panels, as speakers discussed recent events and what they mean for capital deployment opportunities. As longterm, multigenerational investors, many family offices continue to be overweight alternative investments but are not implementing significant asset allocation changes in the face of near-term market volatility. Our recent survey showed family offices on average are allocating 44% of their total portfolio across alternative asset classes.

Private credit in the spotlight
Private credit is one alternative asset class that is having a moment in the spotlight. It started as a solution for small businesses who couldn’t access large banks but has seen an influx of capital in recent years as bank balance sheets have become more lending-constrained and private lenders have emerged to fill the gap. 



While private credit also takes some market share from capital markets and syndicated deals, the recent consolidation in the banking sector, coupled with higher liquidity and funding requirements, is amplifying a 30-year secular trend of credit formation moving from banks to nonbank lenders. “The US does not need 4,000 banks,” Richard Ramsden said, noting the path of the US economy is far less dependent on banks.

Potential upside for lenders
This shift means there are ample opportunities for investors to lend to moderately levered, profitable businesses on highly compelling terms with strong covenants. Currently, rates and spreads are elevated, and investors can also secure features that offer downside protection and potential equity upside for lenders.  


“Today’s landscape offers an opportunity for investors to not only lock in attractive spreads but also to have ‘skin in the game’ alongside the future success of businesses they lend to,” Beat Cabiallavetta said.

AI Impact

Early applications
Artificial intelligence (AI) is already changing how we live and work. Panelists noted the application of generative AI technologies across portfolio companies and also in our everyday lives, with Eric Sheridan remarking how he used ChatGPT as an idea generator to help him come up with interview questions for job candidates. In addition to these everyday assists, panelists described how AI could create opportunities and seismic shifts in numerous sectors, including education, healthcare, and government affairs.

Focus on AI build rather than on applications
The panelists also addressed one of the most pressing questions about AI: How will it impact the labor market? Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research estimates roughly two-thirds of US jobs are exposed to some degree of AI automatization, but worker displacement from automation has historically been offset by the creation of new jobs and occupations.

Furthermore, the combination of significant cost savings, new job creation, and higher productivity raises the possibility of a productivity boom that drives economic growth substantially. “These companies are going to be mission critical in terms of what gets built,” Eric said. “I also think it’s important to have a framework to think about how to invest in companies against this thematic backdrop.”

Biotech Breakthroughs Within Reach

Technology advances accelerating experimentation
Disruptive life sciences technologies like CRISPR, antibody engineering, and artificial organs are revolutionizing the way we approach medical care. Advances in machine learning and artificial intelligence could speed up the experimentation process and help life science technologies become more precise in disease prevention and cures, especially in areas like oncology and autoimmune diseases.



“We are in the Roaring ’20s of biotech,” Dr. Sam Kulkarni said. He and panelist Dr. Diane Mathis described previously unthinkable breakthroughs in precision medicine, immunotherapy, and synthetic biology that are now within reach.

Opportunities for partnership
As life science technologies continue to accelerate, and the timeframes for creating and approving new therapies shorten, significant opportunities to partner with or fund innovative companies can increase. Historically, large multinational pharmaceutical companies had more market share, but Sam forecasts a secular shift of value toward smaller biotech organizations focused on specific problems using tools like precision medicine, cell therapies, and synthetic biology. 



“If you look at all the drugs currently undergoing clinical trials, a large majority of approvals are going to come from biotech companies. And that's where the innovation is going to happen,” he said.

Seek out innovative life sciences companies with solid business plans
Many companies will be building off existing technologies, for example, re-formulating drugs to come with fewer side effects. While those advances are important and necessary, Dr. Diane Mathis is most excited by scientists who take a brand-new approach to a particular problem and tackle widespread diseases that have only seen pain and symptom alleviation treatments as opposed to cures and prevention. 



“It’d be even better if their approach can be applied to not just one disease but extended to multiple diseases,” she said. 



A successful life sciences company will have both good science and good business practices, with a forward-thinking plan in place. Take time to learn about a company’s desired upcoming milestones, funding plans, and how it makes decisions around risk.

Discover more family office trends

Despite the main considerations that are top of mind for family offices — inflation, recession, and geopolitical risks — family offices are keeping a steady hand on the wheel and focused on building multigenerational wealth. They’re taking time to hedge against risk as they seek out new areas of opportunity.

Learn more in our recent Family Office Investment Insights Report, Eyes on the Horizon, or speak with your Goldman Sachs representative.

More Market Insights

Investment Strategy Group (“ISG”). The Investment Strategy Group, part of the Asset & Wealth Management business (“AWM”) of GS, focuses on asset allocation strategy formation and market analysis for GS Wealth Management. Any information that references ISG, including their model portfolios, represents the views of ISG, is not financial research and is not a product of GS Global Investment Research and may vary significantly from views expressed by individual portfolio management teams within AWM, or other groups at GS.



This material is intended for educational purposes only and is provided solely on the basis that it will not constitute investment advice and will not form a primary basis for any personal or plan’s investment decisions. While it is based on information believed to be reliable, no warranty is given as to its accuracy or completeness and it should not be relied upon as such. Goldman Sachs is not a fiduciary with respect to any person or plan by reason of providing the material herein, information and opinions expressed by individuals other than Goldman Sachs employees do not necessarily reflect the view of Goldman Sachs. This material may not, without Goldman Sachs’ prior written consent, be (i) copied, photocopied or duplicated in any form, by any means, or (ii) distributed to any person that is not an employee, officer, director, or authorized agent of the recipient. This material is not an offer or solicitation with respect to the purchase or sale of any security in any jurisdiction. Investing involves risk, including the potential loss of money invested. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Neither asset diversification or investment in a continuous or periodic investment plan guarantees a profit or protects against a loss. Information and opinions provided herein are as of the date of this material only and are subject to change without notice.



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